The purpose is to train and empower Indigenous counsellors to deliver ITTM to the families with their communities and reserves, rather than continue to fly in mental health professionals from other cities. The ITTM is also currently in the process of being rolled out to Indigenous communities across Northern Ontario and Manitoba. Currently, there are six Certified ITTM Trainers across Ontario who are responsible for providing 100-hours of ITTM training to new staff entering their clinics. Over 500 clinicians have been trained in the ITTM model and continue to use it as an essential tool for children and their caregivers who have experienced complex trauma. Many clinics continue to offer the ITTM as their primary trauma treatment program twenty years later. Over 11 mental heath organizations have enrolled in the Intergenerational Trauma Treatment Model (ITTM) program. transmission of trauma and historical trauma are concepts first introduced by mental. Although the program is primarily designed for children and their caregivers, it has also proven to be highly effective in the resolution of childhood trauma in adults. Similar to the intergenerational trauma framework, historical trauma has. The theory of historical trauma, which argues that a collective trauma experienced by one generation can negatively impact the wellbeing of future generations, is a potential framework to understand the adverse health outcomes seen among populations with histories of subjugation. The ITTM program resolves the primary, negative self-belief, which allows for a return to an authentic sense of self, free from unconsciously replaying and reliving the traumatic living conditions, events, and/or impact in childhood. The model uses advanced Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) to effect gradual and sustained change in the thoughts, feelings, and actions informed by negative self- beliefs. Over the course of treatment, caregivers enter a process that identifies and resolves their core negative self-belief, most often established in childhood. An analysis of the theoretical framework of historical trauma theory is provided and a conceptual model illustrating how historical trauma might play a role. To do so, the ITTM applies a phase-based system informed by trauma theory, attachment theory, and philosophical logic. Minimal research is present on the relationships and intersections between. The ITTM model is an approach designed to address the core negative self-belief created after trauma. While several conceptual reviews and theories exist Citation 7, Citation 16, Citation 32, Citation 33, the results of this literature review found only one empirical study investigating intergenerational trauma, epigenetics, and obesity within Indigenous communities. The Intergenerational Trauma Treatment Model (ITTM) does not treat the specific traumatic event per se - instead it accurately assesses and addresses the impact of the traumatic event on a person’s negative belief systems.Įvery person assigns a different type of meaning to a traumatic event, even when the traumatic events amongst several people may be the same.
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